UK inflation hits 2%, but shopworkers struggle with cost of living

Image of shopper filling their basket

The UK rate of inflation has hit the Bank of England’s target of 2% for the first time in nearly three years, but the cost of living crisis continues to bite hard, according to retail trade union Usdaw.

Usdaw said that the inflation figure “masks the misery many workers have suffered with 22% inflation over the last three years and a 30% hike in food prices”.

An Usdaw survey of 6,689 key workers in the retail, pharmaceutical, funeral care, warehouse and distribution sectors, conducted during June 2024, found that:

  • Nearly three-quarters feel worse off than they were at the last general election in 2019.
  • 72% have struggled to pay energy bills, with a quarter of those struggling every month.
  • 62% have taken out loans to pay everyday bills and 45% of them are struggling to keep up with repayments.

Voices from the cost of living crisis – some of the comments Usdaw members shared when completing the union’s survey:

 

“My mortgage has gone up around £500 per month and energy costs are worse. I don’t have a social life and I’ve forgotten when I last had a holiday. Still nothing changes.” Retail worker, Southern England.

 

“The wage I am on is barely enough to keep my family and I from poverty. There should be stronger controls over energy company charges.” Warehouse worker, Scotland.

 

“Everything is more expensive and any small increase in wages doesn’t cover the difference. Fuel, food, electricity, heating, they cripple people. I haven’t been out for a meal in over two years because of this.” Retail worker, Northern Ireland.

 

“Living costs too much. Surviving, just, but struggling to see the point in surviving right now.” Retail worker, Wales.

 

Usdaw general secretary Paddy Lillis said: “It continues to be shocking to hear the testimonies of our members who have been severely impacted by the Conservative cost of living crisis. It should be a matter of great shame for the Tories that three-quarters of our members, key workers serving our communities, feel worse off than they were at the last election. This Government has failed and that is why we need a change.

“Too many of the workers we rely on for our essential services are struggling on poverty pay, with weak employment rights and insecure jobs. Those are the key factors that make it so hard for them to keep up with sky-rocketing prices on fundamentals like food, housing, energy and fuel. Even though inflation is coming closer to the 2% target, three years of the cost of living crisis have had a lasting impact and show the real need for change.

“That is why we need a Labour Government to deliver the change our members are desperately looking for. Labour’s plan to make work pay with a new deal for workers will tackle in-work poverty with a real living wage that takes account of rising prices to be the statutory minimum, the right to have a contract that reflects normal working hours to make jobs more secure, and support for workers by strengthening their collective voice through trade unions. These transformational policies will only be delivered if we vote for a Labour Government on 4 July.”

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